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Exiters of
emotionally and spiritually abusive systems process
emotions differently than a growing person does. This is because feelings
(e. g., anger or grief) from hurtful
stimulus were not permitted to be expressed in the group. Only positive
emotions were accepted. But to be "up" and smiley all the time is not
normal. The painful feelings, therefore, were
stored in the member's "tank." After exiting, draining the tank; i.e.,
writing1 and talking about one's hurtful experience is a
necessary part of recovery.
Natural Recovery
System
Our natural recovery system is
set up to give us hope, encouragement, and permission to feel.
Exiter's Recovery
System
However, after being in an
abusive group, there are voices (tapes in our head) and a hyper-vigilance to "don't feel",
"don't tell." We feel numbness like a "zombie."
Removed from the cultic
system
Even though we are removed from
the cultic system, we are still processing the old way of thinking (the
programming) and our
"tank" is still full.
The Full Tank
These sprays
and leaks from our full tank are manifested in physical complaints, touchiness, depression, difficulty
making commitments, etc. [See: Common Emotional
Difficulties After a High Demand Group for more on this.]
Rehabilitation
In order to recover we need:
- An atmosphere of emotional safety
- Encouragement for appropriate
emotions
- Encouragement for the
re-parenting process
- To track down each emotion, account for them and expect others to do the same
[Also see Cognitive Focusing for Exiters
(handling depression, anxiety, etc.)]
- Respectful treatment
Integration
As we begin to recover we:
- Drain
the tank
- Live without cultic support
- Process emotion as it
happens
- Live your life knowing you
are okay.
(Adapted from Feeling
Your Way Back to Life by Ron Burks, M.A., Ph.D.)
Important:
While it is very helpful in one's
recovery to write and talk about feelings and experiences, if memories become too painful (child survivors may experience feelings of rage, intense sadness and
fear,
nightmares and/or
flashbacks),
or if you are struggling with
any type of destructive behavior,
it is
recommended that you seek out a supportive, safe, and understanding
counselor who is knowledgeable with
complex
post traumatic stress disorder (a.k.a. complex post traumatic stress
syndrome) and
abusive religious cults or cultic groups. This is especially true if
you begin to have memories of being sexually abused.
The
helper should be willing to listen, validate and empower you; not try to
control you or tell you to "get over it."
How Do I Go About Writing and What Do I Write About? First
buy a large 3 ringed binder with dividers. Or simply start off with a ruled spiral notebook, or other
type of notebook. This will be your private journal. Then choose a safe place
to do your writing. (Remember that you do not have to
share your writings with anyone you feel is untrustworthy or
insensitive.)
There are several ways to go about writing (and it's up to you as to
what you want to do). Some counselors, who have helped exiters of abusive
groups, suggest composing a personal "time line" (starting at the
beginning of their group experience, relating to incidents that were
stressful and abusive) and then writing about these events one by one, and
as often as necessary. Others just write as the thoughts come to
their mind.
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"...the
experience of fighting silence with words will in time diminish the size
of what you fear." ~
Diane Mandt Langberg |
If you are someone who likes to organize, you may like using the 3
ringed binder and dividing it up into subjects. The following are what I
chose to write on after I exited and are only suggestions. You can make up your own titles and
write on whatever you want. (I later purchased two more 3 ringed
binders, as I found I had much to write about.) Note: While
"WCG" is referred to below,
it may apply to any controlling offshoot you were in.
Information on cults/mind control/thought reform
The WCG
and what it teaches you.
My life
in the WCG
The
people in the WCG
Why I'm
out of the WCG
Why I
don't return
My life
now
What the ministers have said (to note the duplicities, confusion, lies,
control)
False
teachings
My Family
(when growing up, plus present family)
Recovery
Dealing
with those that don't understand
Counseling (if you're in counseling)
Other subjects I later wrote on in a separate 100 page spiral notebook:
My Life and Feelings in the WCG (cover the entire period, starting from
when you were first recruited)
Relationships in the WCG
Ministers from [list the dates]
Serving in the WCG
Relationships and Friends
Before the WCG (Important relationships; ideals; dreams; struggles and
conflicts)
Bad Memories in the WCG
Ones I helped by being in the WCG
My relationship with God in the WCG
Performance in the WCG
Being deceived into the WCG
The programming we received against true Christians
What it all revolved around
As you write about your
experiences, your anger and your pain, don't forget to write about why you
left and why you're glad you're out. (This will help during the times you struggle with whether or not you made the
right decision to leave.) Write
about what you feel might have caused you to go into the group in the
first place (or made you go deeper into their teachings). Perhaps it was
the result of a particularly stressful time in your life, a new move,
the breakup of an important relationship, etc. What were your needs and
vulnerabilities and how were they exploited by the group?
What did you enjoy doing before you went into
the group? Write about
whether you were becoming more submissive to God in the group, or whether
you were actually becoming more submissive to the
government of the group.
Ask yourself if you were you an
introvert or an extrovert before your involvement. (Authoritarian groups
usually compel their members to be extroverted, whether they want to or
not. Forcing yourself to be something you aren't can cause undue stress.)
If you were raised in the
group from a child and feel you have nothing to connect back to, read Am I Only a "Pseudo
Personality"? and
Things
I Like About Myself. (Don't forget
that, as a child survivor, you can choose to make good and positive memories and
traditions for yourself and your family today. You are in control.) Become aware of what your triggers
are and write them down. Remember that when you have an accumulation of
stress, it can increase your susceptibility to triggers. (Be sure and go back later and make a note as to
when they are no longer triggers for you.)
Write about the positives in your group.
It may be hard at first to
think of anything worthwhile that you gained by being in an
exploitive, deceptive, abusive group,
but it very well could be traits such as dependability, value of honesty,
convictions, courage, teaching
skills, economizing, leadership skills, juggling multiple tasks, time
management, organization, survival techniques, speaking
up in public, helping
others in need, patience, compassion, and the ability to empathize with others.
In conclusion
Writing will
allow you to deal with painful, intrusive thoughts in a constructive way. You will receive more
insights as you continue to write (especially if you are in counseling), and as you reflect and ponder about what you've written.
When we are in touch with our feelings, we are being real with
ourselves, and the group
can't control us anymore. By D. W.
Exit & Support Network™
August 29, 2005 Footnote by ESN:
1 The word "writing" is
preferred instead of "journaling" and refers to writing one's story,
experiences, or painful thoughts, in a private notebook in order to
reflect on them and process them. It does not refer to journaling as in a "mystical"
sense; i.e., trying to tap into "what God is saying to you." This
type of journaling is a New Age,
or mystical practice, and is not endorsed by ESN. 
NOTE:
For more info on recovery see:
Recovery From Cults
(Help for Victims of Psychological and Spiritual Abuse), chapter 10:
"Post-Cult Recovery: Assessment and Rehabilitation." 
How to Recover After Exiting a Deceptive, Abusive Group
Surviving
(if you have experienced severe abuse)
Healing Through Grief
(Healing
from grief, trauma and loss; includes personal stories by survivors of
Armstrongism) Booklist (survivors that read and learn about what they were involved
in and how it
has affected them, recover much faster)
Back to Articles For Those Who Were Emotionally and Spiritually Abused
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