Where Do the Feelings Go?

notebook and pencil

Exiters of emotionally and spiritually abusive systems process emotions differently than a growing person does. This is because feelings (e. g., anger or grief) from hurtful stimulus were not permitted to be expressed in the group. Only positive emotions were accepted. But to be "up" and smiley all the time is not normal. The painful feelings, therefore, were stored in the member's "tank." After exiting, draining the tank; i.e., writing1 and talking about one's hurtful experience is a necessary part of recovery.

Natural Recovery System

Our natural recovery system is set up to give us hope, encouragement, and permission to feel.

Exiter's Recovery System

However, after being in an abusive group, there are voices (tapes in our head) and a hyper-vigilance to "don't feel", "don't tell." We feel numbness like a "zombie."

Removed from the cultic system

Even though we are removed from the cultic system, we are still processing the old way of thinking (the programming) and our "tank" is still full.

The Full Tank

These sprays and leaks from our full tank are manifested in physical complaints, touchiness, depression, difficulty making commitments, etc. [See: Common Emotional Difficulties After a High Demand Group for more on this.]

Rehabilitation

In order to recover we need:

  1. An atmosphere of emotional safety
  2. Encouragement for appropriate emotions
  3. Encouragement for the re-parenting process
  4. To track down each emotion, account for them and expect others to do the same [Also see Cognitive Focusing for Exiters (handling depression, anxiety, etc.)]
  5. Respectful treatment

Integration

As we begin to recover we:

  1. Drain the tank
  2. Live without cultic support
  3. Process emotion as it happens
  4. Live your life knowing you are okay.

(Adapted from Feeling Your Way Back to Life by Ron Burks, M.A., Ph.D.)

Important: While it is very helpful in one's recovery to write and talk about feelings and experiences, if memories become too painful (child survivors may experience feelings of rage, intense sadness and fear, nightmares and/or flashbacks), or if you are struggling with any type of destructive behavior, it is recommended that you seek out a supportive, safe, and understanding counselor who is knowledgeable with complex post traumatic stress disorder (a.k.a. complex post traumatic stress syndrome) and abusive religious cults or cultic groups. This is especially true if you begin to have memories of being sexually abused. The helper should be willing to listen, validate and empower you; not try to control you or tell you to "get over it." 


How Do I Go About Writing and What Do I Write About?

First buy a large 3 ringed binder with dividers. Or simply start off with a ruled spiral notebook, or other type of notebook. This will be your private journal. Then choose a safe place to do your writing. (Remember that you do not have to share your writings with anyone you feel is untrustworthy or insensitive.) 

There are several ways to go about writing (and it's up to you as to what you want to do). Some counselors, who have helped exiters of abusive groups, suggest composing a personal "time line" (starting at the beginning of their group experience, relating to incidents that were stressful and abusive) and then writing about these events one by one, and as often as necessary. Others just write as the thoughts come to their mind.
 

"...the experience of fighting silence with words will in time diminish the size of what you fear." ~ Diane Mandt Langberg

If you are someone who likes to organize, you may like using the 3 ringed binder and dividing it up into subjects. The following are what I chose to write on after I exited and are only suggestions. You can make up your own titles and write on whatever you want. (I later purchased two more 3 ringed binders, as I found I had much to write about.)

Note: While "WCG" is referred to below, it may apply to any controlling offshoot you were in.

Information on cults/mind control/thought reform

The WCG and what it teaches you.

My life in the WCG

The people in the WCG

Why I'm out of the WCG

Why I don't return

My life now

What the ministers have said (to note the duplicities, confusion, lies, control)

False teachings

My Family (when growing up, plus present family)

Recovery

Dealing with those that don't understand

Counseling (if you're in counseling)

Other subjects I later wrote on in a separate 100 page spiral notebook:

My Life and Feelings in the WCG (cover the entire period, starting from when you were first recruited)

Relationships in the WCG

Ministers from [list the dates]

Serving in the WCG

Relationships and Friends

Before the WCG (Important relationships; ideals; dreams; struggles and conflicts)

Bad Memories in the WCG

Ones I helped by being in the WCG

My relationship with God in the WCG

Performance in the WCG

Being deceived into the WCG

The programming we received against true Christians

What it all revolved around

As you write about your experiences, your anger and your pain, don't forget to write about why you left and why you're glad you're out. (This will help during the times you struggle with whether or not you made the right decision to leave.)

Write about what you feel might have caused you to go into the group in the first place (or made you go deeper into their teachings). Perhaps it was the result of a particularly stressful time in your life, a new move, the breakup of an important relationship, etc.

What were your needs and vulnerabilities and how were they exploited by the group?

What did you enjoy doing before you went into the group?

Write about whether you were becoming more submissive to God in the group, or whether you were actually becoming more submissive to the government of the group.

Ask yourself if you were you an introvert or an extrovert before your involvement. (Authoritarian groups usually compel their members to be extroverted, whether they want to or not. Forcing yourself to be something you aren't can cause undue stress.)

If you were raised in the group from a child and feel you have nothing to connect back to, read Am I Only a "Pseudo Personality"? and Things I Like About Myself. (Don't forget that, as a child survivor, you can choose to make good and positive memories and traditions for yourself and your family today. You are in control.)

Become aware of what your triggers are and write them down. Remember that when you have an accumulation of stress, it can increase your susceptibility to triggers. (Be sure and go back later and make a note as to when they are no longer triggers for you.)

Write about the positives in your group. It may be hard at first to think of anything worthwhile that you gained by being in an exploitive, deceptive, abusive group, but it very well could be traits such as dependability, value of honesty, convictions, courage, teaching skills, economizing, leadership skills, juggling multiple tasks, time management, organization, survival techniques, speaking up in public, helping others in need, patience, compassion, and the ability to empathize with others. 

In conclusion

Writing will allow you to deal with painful, intrusive thoughts in a constructive way. You will receive more insights as you continue to write (especially if you are in counseling), and as you reflect and ponder about what you've written. When we are in touch with our feelings, we are being real with ourselves, and the group can't control us anymore.

By D. W.
Exit & Support Network
August 29, 2005

Footnote by ESN:

1 The word "writing" is preferred instead of "journaling" and refers to writing one's story, experiences, or painful thoughts, in a private notebook in order to reflect on them and process them. It does not refer to journaling as in a "mystical" sense; i.e., trying to tap into "what God is saying to you." This type of journaling is a New Age, or mystical practice, and is not endorsed by ESN.

NOTE: For more info on recovery see: Recovery From Cults (Help for Victims of Psychological and Spiritual Abuse), chapter 10: "Post-Cult Recovery: Assessment and Rehabilitation."

How to Recover After Exiting a Deceptive, Abusive Group

Surviving (if you have experienced severe abuse)

Healing Through Grief (Healing from grief, trauma and loss; includes personal stories by survivors of Armstrongism)

Booklist (survivors that read and learn about what they were involved in and how it has affected them, recover much faster)

Back to Articles For Those Who Were Emotionally and Spiritually Abused 

 

 

 

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