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Single people in the churches of God (i.e.,
Living Church of God,
Philadelphia Church of God, and
other WCG
offshoots with an authoritarian structure, face enormous challenges
finding a suitable mate within the organization.
Every
year our church would host a single’s event and invite all the singles
in outlying areas to attend. They
would be treated to a weekend of scheduled activities that usually
consisted of entertainment (provided by talented singles), a dinner, a
dance, and a breakfast and Bible study the following day. The main objective was for singles to meet and hopefully marry
somebody that was "converted" so they wouldn’t become "unequally
yoked" to someone outside of the church.
We
were newly married and had no children yet, so we became friends with
many singles in our local area. We
enjoyed having them to over for Sabbath dinner on numerous occasions. During our time together, they would enlighten us about the
trials that singles in the WCG had to endure.
We
learned that there were two classes of singles--the eligible (those
who had never married before and were baptized and considered
"converted") and the ineligible (those who had been previously
married and not allowed to date anyone within the church, regardless of
being baptized). It
seemed that classifying singles into these two categories caused a host
of problems. The eligible singles
were, of course, considered to be the better of the two. If you were eligible, then you could attend singles events. If you were ineligible, you were banned from them. If you were eligible, and fell in love with an ineligible, then
you were damned from the start! If
you were an eligible or an ineligible who fell in love with somebody
outside of the church, then you were anathema!
If you were an eligible of minority descent, and couldn’t hook
up with someone of the same race, you were more than damned--you were
sentenced to celibacy! Singles in the church had to tow a straight (and
thin) line.
Whenever
our church hosted a "Singles Weekend Event," we always housed
as many as we could from distant areas. We truly enjoyed having them over, and they kept us informed
about the successes (and failures) of matchmaking. One of the main complaints we heard from the single women is that
they felt discouraged by these events, saying they were little more than
a church sponsored "meat market." The men, they complained, would focus all their energies seeking
out the young, rich, or beautiful. They told us that the men didn’t seem to care about the
spiritual fruits they had to offer. They felt the men in God’s church were shallow. We had
witnessed this, as the men seemed to clamor over the one or two popular
young ladies oozing with talent and looks. The women we housed were trying hard not to feel disappointed
when they returned each evening without even as much as a dance. They had traveled a long distance, scrimped to purchase a nice
dress, only to be overlooked as a wallflower. But the men had problems
of their own.
We
heard from the single men that since they knew that they would never be
able to divorce, they were pressured to pick the best of the best. The older men complained that the majority of older women fell
into the ineligible category, since, by this time of their lives, they
had been married at least once. They
also revealed to us that older women usually had a couple of kids, and
they were frightened by not being able to support her financially. By the time they paid tithes, they couldn’t see how they could
afford a wife and kids. So
they felt that seeking a younger woman would avert foreseeable distress.
In
addition to the singles weekends, the Feast was considered another
"opportunity" to seek out a future mate. Singles had a whole week filled with activities geared toward
their group. There was much
excitement in the air as the singles had "another chance" to try to
find a future mate. After
every Feast, we would hear a few declare, "I think I finally found
someone!" They would tell
us about the marvelous week spent with this person, being wined and
dined. This set the poor
single up for failure on both sides. It gave the woman the false impression that the man was generous
because he had lavished money on her during the Feast. Later, when they would finally get together again, she would
think he was stingy because he no longer had 2nd tithe to
blow and had to be frugal again. We
would hear, "He’s not the same guy that he was at the Feast"
because he couldn’t afford to take her to an expensive restaurant.
Distance
was also another obstacle that singles had to overcome. I remember a friend of ours who had met someone during the Feast. Both were considered eligible, but they lived in separate states. This seemed to happen a lot in the WCG. They wrote to each other and talked over the phone.
Soon, they became engaged. The
wedding plans were set, but my friend backed out about two weeks before
the wedding. She began to
see that she was feeling desperate--desiring to marry, but suddenly
realizing that she really didn’t know the person all that well. Most of us who married outside of the WCG know that we had spent
daily time with our future spouse, doing things together and really
getting to know each other over a period of time. This was a luxury that many singles in the WCG did not have, since
they lived in distant states (and even countries).
Just
a few short weeks before the wedding, her fiancée came to visit so they
could finalize wedding plans and they spent more personal time together. She began to notice how condescended and controlling he was, and
had the courage to call it off. We
knew other women who were in the same boat, but went through with the
marriage because they were afraid they would never find someone (since
it had already taken years to find this one). They reasoned,
"Well, if I’m converted, and he’s converted (meaning both were baptized
members), then we both have God’s Spirit, so we’ll be able to work
things out."
This was a recipe for disaster. Some women realized too late how little they knew of their future
spouses. We had a friend
who was raped, and nobody would believe her. Needless to say, she called off the wedding. She was pressured to not press charges and made to feel that this
incident was partially her fault because she was "alone with him."
"Unbound"
and Eligible
For
some reason, if a woman had been previously married and divorced
before
she came into the church, she would be considered eligible, but
"damaged goods," and if she had children, that made her more
avoidable. I remember a
friend of mine (Sherry) that was completely frustrated by a young man in
her church who wouldn’t even consider dating a young mother whose
husband had passed away some years ago.
There were very slim pickings in her church area, and Sherry said
the young mother was one of the sweetest people she ever knew.
Sherry thought a certain young man would make the young mother a
good husband, since they were about the same age, so she asked him why he
didn’t ask her out. He
told her, "She's not a virgin."
It seemed that there was some kind of bias against women in the
church if they weren’t virgins, even though they were considered
"eligible."
We knew a young lady, who grew up in the church, rebelled when
she was a teen, got pregnant, and returned after having her baby.
She was treated as an outcast, even though she was baptized and
considered "converted" after her return.
Even
older singles had their challenges.
I recall one singles’ event where an older woman attended, who
was finally unbound from her failed marriage and declared "eligible."
I don’t think she was really looking so much for a future mate,
as she was simply exercising her freedom to go out and enjoy her life
for the first time (her ex-husband had been very abusive and
controlling). Instead of
accepting her in Christian love, some people saw her there and started
making snide remarks about her. "What’s
she doing here? Who
in the world would want her?" we heard a few muttering.
So even if one became eligible, the stigma of being divorced
remained.
We
knew several divorced singles that would wait months, even years, for
headquarters to declare them "unbound."
Other people we knew would be allowed to divorce, but were told
that they could never date or remarry.
We used to make fun of the Catholic Church approving and
annulling marriages, without realizing that the WCG was no different
than the Catholic Church in this area!
It seemed that divorced singles, even though they would be told
that they were "unbound," were subjected to arbitrary rules.
If the minister liked them, getting approval to date wasn’t
difficult. But if the
minister didn’t like them, then he would make their lives miserable.
One week he would say it was okay for them to date, the next week
he would change his mind. We
were acquainted with two young single men, both divorced because their
spouses unexpectedly left them. One
of them got his approval to date within a year, while the other one
waited years and still heard nothing.
He was trying hard not to complain, and would approach the
minister to question why he hadn’t heard anything.
The minister would brush him off, and our friend was feeling very,
very
frustrated and depressed, because he wanted to get married and get on with his life.
He was also tired of feeling like he was being punished
indefinitely for a past mistake. The
first gentleman was well liked by the minister, and the second
gentlemen, wasn’t.
The
ministry could also use "dating approval" to keep certain people
away from each other as well. For instance, if a young man was interested
in an elder's, or minister's daughter, and he wasn't somebody
"special" (an Ambassador College graduate), they could ban the
young man from her, even though he was baptized and considered
"converted."
Even
though being in the "eligible" category was better than being in the
ineligible category, it didn’t make things any easier. "Getting approval to date" was another hurdle singles had to
jump. We learned that just
because a single was eligible didn’t mean they could date whomever
they wanted. They had to
get "permission" from the ministry--and they had to do this regardless
of how old they were! As
if this weren’t tragic enough, the minister had to make sure that
"races" weren’t being mixed. It wasn’t about mixing black and
white since that was clearly forbidden--it was “how white is
white?” If you were
Hispanic and Caucasian, could you date someone that was Indian and
Caucasian? What next? DNA tests? It was so bizarre.
Converted/unconverted:
I
knew singles who got baptized in order to be approved for dating and
marriage (not because they were converted in their hearts). One gentlemen
came into the church, fell in love with a young lady, got baptized so they
could marry, and two weeks after their wedding, he quit coming. The church
told her that she could divorce because her marriage was considered a
"fraud." Instead, she stayed married out of her love and
devotion to him.
Once
the single person came into the church, discovered they weren't allowed to
date outside of the Church, and realized they had to become baptized in
order to obtain "dating status," they would seek baptism out of
pressure. Of course, once baptized, then the single was considered a
permanent "member" and couldn't leave the church (because he
would be thrown into the lake of fire if he left). It was a great way to
trap a single person.
Ineligible
Once
a person in the church was declared "ineligible," they were on equal
footing with lepers. Ineligibles
in the church lost their right to be "people" and weren’t allowed
to have needs, or desires, for companionship for the rest of their lives
if the ministry so deemed (there was an underlying belief that "they
should devote themselves to prayer"). There was an attitude of contempt toward them, as if their failed
marriage was evidence of their lack of spirituality. It also seemed that ineligibles would be accused of adultery, or
lust, for merely speaking or sitting next to another person of the
opposite sex if they did it too frequently. As if they didn’t have enough problems, ineligibles would
really get in a lot of hot water if they expressed interest in anyone
"outside" of the church, which many of them were pushed into doing. They weren’t allowed to date inside the church, so some would
take their chances on the outside. "Being unequally yoked was better than being celibate," they
reasoned.
Single
and "looking outside"
I
remember a few singles who had married "outside" of the church. They were treated as third class citizens. They were looked on as
"failures" for being "unequally
yoked" or for "looking outside of the church for a mate." They were usually not invited to anything. Nobody seemed to know what to say to these people, or how to
relate to them. If they had
any marital problems, they would be told, "You married an unconverted
person, so you are reaping what you have sown." Whenever the member would stop attending, they would be used as
an example. "See what
happens when you marry outside the church?" Young singles would be
told, "Pretty soon, you will end up outside of the church!" We knew one young lady who married outside, and we asked her why
she did. She said, "My
husband treats me with more kindness and respect than anyone I ever
dated in the church." She
was right. She stopped
attending because she was tired of being judged by people in the church,
not because her spouse "pulled her away."
Some
singles lived a mysterious, double-life. They were dating a nice person
outside the church, but still hadn't stopped attending services. They
would go to the Feast and hang out with different several
"church" guys because it was what singles were encouraged to
do ("make sure you all socialize). But the guy or girl back home
would find out about it and get really jealous. It ended up causing
problems between the two until the single decided to leave the church
and marry the person outside the church.
Minorities
I
think the single minorities had it the worst. We knew a lady who didn’t bother attending singles’ events
because there would never be anybody of her race there. We had a friend who was a minority, and she told me,
"Eligible
minority men in the church are few and far between. Singles’ events are awful because several women will fight over
one man, and the man usually gets a 'big head' over it." She even went on to tell me that the women even attempted to
"buy" the man’s favor at the Feast by spending large amounts of
money on him to get his attention. She told us that,
"Some of them learn how to use the women to
get what they want." She
refused to stoop this low, but she was clearly frustrated.
We
knew another minority lady whose husband had passed away, leaving her to
raise her three teenage children. Whenever
the church had a "Spring Dinner/Dance event," she would
attend. Of course, there
weren’t any minority men her age attending, so she would have to sit
alone and never be allowed to dance. Some friends of ours, an older married couple, would sit and talk
to her throughout the evening. The
husband, Dave [name changed], realized that it wasn’t fair to this woman to not be
allowed to dance with someone just because of her skin color.
His wife had no problems with him asking her to dance, so he
whisked her onto the dance floor. It
wasn’t long before he was approached by the ministry and told to stop.
(Even though he had been a long time member, he thought that the
racial boundaries were only for single people looking for mates, and did
not feel that he was violating that rule since he was married). Dave
was upset because he knew that they weren’t doing anything
wrong. When Joseph W. Tkach
Sr. came to our church area, Dave went right up to him and said, "If
we are all Christian brothers, than we shouldn’t treat our minority
brothers as second-class citizens.
I should be allowed to dance with my sister-in-Christ regardless
of her skin color." "We’re
working on that," JWT responded. It would be years before the racial ban was lifted.
The
singles' scene in the church left much to be desired. My friend who called off her wedding has lamented,
"I wasted
all those years--my best years and my youth--trying to find a mate
in the church. I had met
several men that I was interested in that were outside of the church,
but I didn’t allow myself to date them. I have so many regrets. Now
my biological clock is running out and I don’t know if I will ever be
able to have a family that I’ve longed for."
The
Apostle Paul, out of love, warns believers not to be unequally yoked
with an unbeliever. But
Paul didn’t insist that Christians come to him to get approval before
dating "other believers," and he certainly didn’t scrutinize the
individual’s racial background.
In
all of the group’s prolific literature, not once is there anything
mentioned about how a member will be categorized depending on their
marital status. Only after
they come into the church are they "informed" about the rules of
dating and marriage. This
is clear deception, and the unwary single is trapped by the cult’s
control through restrictive rules over their personal life. Finding a mate is difficult enough without outside interference! It
says in the Bible that "...every fool will be
meddling." (Proverbs 20:3). I think that is what the church was
doing--meddling in people's lives--ended up creating much sorrow and
unhappiness.
By Lindsey
Exit & Support Network™
April 20, 2004
Last updated March 20, 2005
Also read:
March 19, 2005 letter to ESN:
Living
Church of God is Putting a Different Twist on Their Teachings!
(regarding John
Ogwyn's
statements in the 3-18-05 Milwaukee Journal Sentinel)
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