| Is it necessary to observe holy days and rituals in order to
gain eternal life?
The following is a transcript of a message given not too long before Earl Williams disassociated himself from
the WCG. (Be sure and read The Earl
Williams Factor which goes into detail concerning this period of
time.) It does not cover
thought-reform or manipulation
tactics, which were used
on members in Worldwide Church of God, nor does it cover recovery
from such groups. For more information on these subjects, go to
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Someone once said
that if you are not moving forward, you are standing still. I think that
is true, but I also would like to add to that. You can't move forward
if you are holding on to the past. Momentum by its very definition
requires you to give up your present position and to walk forward.
I like circuses.
Perhaps some of you have been to a big top Ringling circus. And if you had
monkey bars, perhaps you have swung from one to the other, just going and
releasing. I was especially thrilled as a youth (and to even to this day)
seeing performers way, way up, maybe 50 hundred feet swinging, and they
would release one and catch another. But have you ever stopped to think
what would happen, as they held on to one and were swinging to reach the
other, if he grabbed the other one and held on to the other one? He would
dislocate his shoulders. Now that is simply an illustration of physics.
How much more the mind. If you are moving
forward and you are holding on to a fixed position and you grab something
else, trying to hold on to the old, guess what is happening? You are going
to ring [turn, twist] your mind and your spirit. You're going to have
emotional upset, because you've got to let go of A to get to B. That is
quite elementary.
Many of us cannot move
forward because we are holding on to days: Sabbath days and holy days, and
we cannot go forward with Christ. Some of us are trying to do both and it
will ring you. We need
to stop serving days and start serving people. Many of us have had our
whole lives wrapped around putting our energy, our money and our time in
busy dates. We would save all year to observe dates. That's a lot of
energy, time and focus. When you let go of days and grab hold of Christ,
what you find is that you will start serving people rather than days.
Your time, your energy, your focus will be where Jesus' focus was, which
was on helping people. The Christian life is about faith in God and
serving people. We need to
let go of symbols and shadows and embrace the reality,
which is Jesus Christ.
The Old Covenant
Served its Purpose For a Time
Let's look at
some things as we swing forward and as we let go of the old. I know it's
easy to feel comfortable with certain things. It's amazing how nostalgia works. It
seems that the past and the old just seems good to us, and I think
the reason for that is because the mind has a way of blocking out, or
canceling out, those painful things--like the time you lost your job, the
time your kids flunked a course or two.
I
remember when my son was one year old, and he had this blue blanket. He
couldn't talk very well, but he'd say, "I need my blue blankie." But he would carry that blue blanket around with him
everywhere he would go, and it was fine when he was one year old. But when
he became five, it was a problem for many reasons. First of all, he was
too big for it; it wouldn't cover him all the way anymore. Secondly, it
was obsolete. It had so many holes in it that it just needed to fade
away.
Now it served its purpose for a time--if you know what I mean--and so did
the old covenant and its symbols. It served a purpose for a time. But
there came a time when it didn't fit anymore.
Now, perhaps in a
sense, there are certain things which we have done that we were very comfortable
with and very secure with, and we have a lot
of emotions attached. But when the gospel of Jesus Christ burst on the
scene over 1900 years ago, certain things had served their purpose. The old covenant
had ended and its symbols. This gospel cannot be contained in
the old symbols or in the old covenant. It is in need of new wineskins.
[Matt. 9:17] So
we need to let those things go. If we don't, we become as James said:
"A double minded man is unstable in all his ways." (Js. 1:8) If
you try to hold two opinions, not only will you be double-mind but, as any
psychologist will say, you will be in a state of cognitive dissonance.
That means that you hold two opposing opinions at the same time. You
can't have the old and the new, and you can't force new things into old.
II Cor. 5:17
"Therefore if any man be in Christ, he is a new creature: old things are passed away; behold,
all things are become new."
Jesus Fulfilled
All Things
Some will want to
say, "Well, you talk about days and symbols, having let them go,
aren't there prophecies such as Isaiah 66, Zechariah 14, about the Sabbath
and the holy days and their being in the future?" Let's understand
something, brethren, that Jesus is the fulfillment of all of Israel's
hopes and future, which were described in the prophets. Jesus made new and
transformed everything in the Law and the prophets; He fulfilled all of
that. When He burst on the scene, prophecies became fulfilled, and Jesus
replaced these things with Himself.
Many people try to
build their theology, their practice and doctrine on the Old Testament. That
is incorrect. Do you know why? Because Hebrew 1:1 tells us something very
important. That in times past God spoke to the prophets and our fathers in
different manners and in various ways, but in these last days He has
spoken to us by His Son. Jesus is the final word, not
Isaiah and not Zechariah. They only saw fragmentary pictures of the
future. But when Jesus came, He was the eschaton man. Eschaton
means "last things." He fulfilled and replaced those things.
On the Mount of
Transfiguration in Matthew 17 there appeared Jesus glorified along with Moses
(symbolic of the Law) and Elijah (symbolic of the prophets).
"Then answered Peter, and said unto Jesus, Lord, it is good for us to be here: if thou wilt, let us make here three tabernacles; one for thee, and one for Moses, and one for Elias. While he yet spake, behold, a bright cloud overshadowed them: and behold a voice out of the cloud, which said, This is my beloved Son, in whom I am well pleased;
hear ye him" (Matthew 17:4-5)
They wanted to build
tabernacles for them and the word said, "No. Listen to my Son. Not to
Moses, not to Elijah who represented all the prophets, my Son has the last
word about what these things mean."
So let's look
to Jesus and look to the Spirit of Jesus in Paul's other epistles
as they explain what these things meant, and then we will see very, very
clearly that the old covenant and its symbols of Sabbaths and holy days
were fulfilled and replaced by Jesus Himself.
The Sabbath and holy days are not required for salvation.
What God requires (as it says in Galatians 5) is faith
expressing itself in love. This is what God wanted from the very
beginning. This is why there can be other Christians who do not observe
the Sabbath and the holy days. They understand that Jesus replaced them.
Am I saying that it is wrong for you
to do them? No. I am only saying that it is not required for Christian
living. Am I saying that we don't need a day to come together and worship?
Yes. But just because I choose one day and my brother chooses another does
not make any one of us any better in God's sight, or doing better, or
living better. What we are not to do is try to force these things on
others and say "you must do them."
I am going to share some Scriptures with you in a greater
depth than I have ever done before. I think it will become very clear. Once
you understand the basics, the questions you may have about "what can
I do on the Sabbath?" and "for how many hours?" becomes
moot. Keep in
mind that you cannot move forward by holding on to the past. You've got to let go of
one ring to move forward to the next one.
Weak
and Beggarly Elements
Jesus
spent a lot of time with Paul personally and taught him these principles.
Galatians
4:1: "Now I say, That the heir, as long as he is a child, differeth nothing from a servant, though he be lord of
all."
Israel, before the coming of Christ, is looked
upon as a child, as a one year old with their blue blanket. As long
as the heir is a child, he is no different from a slave. What he is saying
is a slave must be told everything to do. It must be written down for him
or given verbal instructions. So it is with a child. A one year old does
not have much internalization, nor discipline, nor self-control. He has to
be told everything to do. Although this child owns the whole estate and is
heir to a huge fortune and may have in his inheritance a jet, yachts, power
boats--all the rest--he can't use that because he's immature. Little
children must be governed by all kinds of rules. Paul likens the Law here
to guardians and trustees who tell the child everything to do. That is
what the Law is likened to.
verse
2: "But is under tutors and governors until the time appointed of the father."
He
is subject to these until--notice the word "until." The father of the
child never intends this little child to keep on being told when to go to
bed, when to brush his teeth, when to rest, when to play, when to work.
This word "until" was also used in Galatians 3:19:
"Wherefore then serveth the law? It was added because of transgressions,
till the seed should come to whom the promise was made..."
The
child is under these trustees/guardians--by analogy "the Law"--until
the time set by his father--a time when the father says the child is
mature and ready to take on responsibility and self-discipline. This is
temporary.
Galatians
4:3 "Even so we, when we were children..."
When we were children, the Law told us when we are the
rest on the 7th day. The Law told us when we could work only on six days, when we were to worship only the 7th day, what we were to eat and
not to eat, when we could till the soil and when we could not. It's not
necessarily saying those things were "bad," but it was regulated under the
Law.
"...were
in bondage under the elements of the world (Gal. 4:3):
"Elements"
means the basic principles. They were elementary, kindergarten, or ABC's. Law told everything to do. It
is interesting in verse 9 that Paul calls them "weak and beggarly elements":
"But now, after
that ye have known God, or rather are known of God, how turn ye again to the
weak and beggarly elements, whereunto ye desire again to be in
bondage?"
The Law was
weak in that it could not change a person's heart, nor could it empower
the person to do what was right. There was no internalization. As long as
I'm telling you what to do, be it by virtue of Mount Sinai, or whatever,
you are being told what to do. It doesn't change your heart. It doesn't
give you the power to do that. It will force you, it will give you
penalties, and you will do it out of fear.
Verse
4: "But when the fulness of the time was come, God sent forth his
Son, made of a woman, made under the law, To redeem them that were
under the law, that we might receive the adoption of sons."
These
elementary things told when to rest, when to work, when to worship, a
specific place to worship (in a temple), of circumcision, of tithing. They
were told how much to pay. It wasn't out of the heart.
Jesus came to redeem those that were
under the Law, not to leave them there, not to make more rules, nor to
make them more binding. That's a misconception to think that Christ came
to make it more binding. He has come to buy [redeem] us from under the do's and the
don'ts and the ABC's.
Jewish
Rabbis Understood When the Law Would End
Many
Jewish Rabbis understood that once Messiah would come there would be an
end to the elementary Law. They understood more than some Christians
understand (except they don't feel He's come). They understood that
the rule of Law in days would end with the reign of the Messiah. I would
like to quote from a Jewish journal, The Journal of Jewish Studies,
page 106:
"If the days of the Messiah have commenced, those
of the Torah came to their close. On
the other hand, if the Law, the Torah, still retained its validity, it
was proclaimed that the Messiah had not yet arrived."
I
ask you, has the Messiah come? If He has come, even the Jews understand
that the reign of Law and Torah has ended and now we follow the reign of
Messiah. In other words, you can't have the Law and the Messiah
at the same time. It will tear you apart. It doesn't mix. It is not a
matter of Law and grace. It is grace. It is Christ. To hold to the Law
is to deny that Christ has come. It is almost a form of anti-Christ.
That is cognitive dissonance to hold onto two opposing principles at the
same time. That's being double-minded.
Christ
has come to redeem us from that, so we can grow up.
Galatians
4:5: "To redeem them that were under the law, that we might receive the adoption of sons.
And because ye are sons,..."
No
more children, no more one and six. No longer does God have to tell you
when to rest and worship and work.
Verse
6: "God hath sent forth the Spirit of his Son into your hearts, crying, Abba, Father."
Because
you are sons, God sent the Spirit of His Son in our hearts. Notice now
it's in our hearts, not external. Not on tables of stone. The Spirit that
calls out "Abba, Father" ("Daddy, Daddy"). You are no
longer a slave that has to be told every little thing to do, but a son,
and since you are a son, God has made you also His heir. You have
inherited eternal life.
Paul
was trying to convey to these Galatians, who were being encroached upon by
the "Judaizers" who were telling them, "Yes, you've got Christ, you go
to Christ for salvation, but you return to Moses for the Law"; "You are saved by faith, but you've got to do these days."
That's called "Galatianism" a mixing of Law and grace. So to
counter that Paul is telling them, "You are no longer little kids,
you have come to Christ, you are grown up, and you don't need to be told
(as they are telling you) that you must do this at this time and that
time."
The
reign of Law had ended because Messiah had come. Now we follow not the
Law, but the Lawgiver. Now it's not by the book and the rules, but
something more powerful and higher--which is Christ. And which, in some case,
we may even do things differently than the book says. Jesus had His Sermon
on the Mount1 and Moses had His. Which will you follow? Jesus said
"Ye have heard that it hath been said, An eye for an eye, and a tooth for a
tooth"--He totally contradicted that; he said forget that and love
your neighbors. Love those who do evil to you.
No
Longer Slaves to Laws and Rules
Here
is an analogy to help you out. You go down the street; you are a
law-abiding citizen. You follow all the traffic laws, you drive 55 mph,
and you
stop at every red light. You get in the habit of doing that. But one day
you come to the corner of such and such and the light is red and
there's a traffic officer out there telling you to go through. Now instead of
following the traffic light and traffic law, who are you to follow? You
have a problem now, because you are holding on to what the law says--that you
have to stop at a red light. The officer says, "No, come on
through" and you are saying you are going to stop and obey the law.
The person who would
stop at a light like that doesn't understand. They're not free to follow
Christ. I'm not talking about free to go into immorality. I'm talking
about free to follow Christ. If you believe that you must stop,
you will
hold up all the traffic and the officer will write you 79 tickets for not
coming through the red light. And there are times he is going to tell you
to stop when it says green and you try to go through and say, "No, I
am going to obey the law" and you run over him.
We
are not under the traffic light anymore. We are under the Traffic Officer
[Christ] who sees the whole panorama of human life, needs, and circumstances. You
are not under the ABC's, the rudimentary elements of the world. You are
following a living Person. Notice obedience is still there. [See Rom
6:12-14] This is not
talking about licentiousness and total wickedness and disobedience. Now
you are obeying a Person, not just rules. I hope you see the point.
Verse
7 & 8: "Wherefore thou art no more a servant, but a son; and if a son, then an heir of God through Christ. Howbeit then, when ye knew not God, ye did service unto them which by nature are no gods."
They
were slaves
to laws and rules; to worship at certain places, certain days. Jesus has fulfilled
the Sabbath and Jesus is our Sabbath. The "Judaizers"
wanted to extend the tenor of the guardians of the Law. They wanted this
to continue on, to keep it going, but God says the time is up when Christ
came - "until." Over 1900 years ago, on the cross, Jesus said,
"It is finished." (John 19:30) (We can see what He meant
by "finished" and what was finished when we read Colossians.)
To extend the
guardians--the Law--beyond the time the Father said it was ended is to
lose sight of Christ. As Paul said in Galatians 2:21: "...if righteousness come by the law, then Christ is dead in vain."
In Galatians 4, verse 9 we see a return to bondage:
"But now, after that ye have known God, or rather are known of God, how turn ye again to the weak and beggarly elements, whereunto ye desire again to be in bondage?"
Can't
Go Back to Elementary Things
He
asks if they wish to be enslaved by these things all over again? Mankind in general
is prone to be religious and to always want to look to taboos about
food and drink, about sacrifices, superstitious rites, holy shrines, lucky
and unlucky days, etc. God didn't bring a religion; He brought a relationship.
God went to the Jews and He gave
them Laws and regulations as a concession to their infantile stage, in
order that He could eventually lead them out of that to Christ. By
concession He gave them days; by concession He gave them rituals; by
concession He gave them shrines and buildings and special cities; by
concession He gave them gorgeously robed priests; by concession he gave
them a calendar based on the arbitrary movement of the bodies of the
heavens. A very intricate calendar.
In Isaiah
1:11-14
God says, "I don't want these days; in
fact, I'm sick of you bringing these animals in here. He says I hate your
Sabbaths and your new moons."2
Verses
12-13: "Bring no more vain oblations; incense is an abomination unto me; the new moons and sabbaths, the calling of assemblies, I cannot away with; it is iniquity, even the solemn meeting. Your new moons and your appointed feasts my soul hateth: they are a trouble unto me; I am weary to bear them."
God
tells them that what He really
wanted was to bring justice to the oppressed and to have mercy.
Verses
16-17: "Wash you, make you clean; put away the evil of your doings from before mine eyes; cease to do evil; Learn to do well; seek judgment, relieve the oppressed, judge the fatherless, plead for the
widow."
He used these things to show
them the coming of His Son. Hebrews
9:10 says:
"Which stood only in meats and drinks, and divers washings, and carnal ordinances, imposed on them
until the time of reformation."
Notice that key word "until." You see it in
Galatians 3 and 4 and you see it here in Hebrews 9. "Until the
time of reformation" -- it began when Christ came, at His death,
burial, and especially His resurrection.
Paul
says,
"Ye observe days, and months, and times, and years." (Gal.
4:10)
He asks them why they have gone back to that--the ABC's, the
elementary things. "Days" refers to Sabbaths and holy days,
"months" refers to new moons, "years" refers to the
Jubilee and Sabbatical years.
I
would like to quote from a commentary called The Epistle of Paul to the
Churches of Galatia. It says:
"Paul's
argument is entirely directed against Judaism. The days refer to the
Sabbath and holy days, months to the new moons, and the seasons to the
Jewish feasts, years to the Sabbath and Jubilee."
The Theological
Dictionary of the New Testament states:
"Days of
Galatians 4:10 are in the first instance Sabbaths, though they also
include other days, such as the Day of Atonement."
Now I know this might
sound shocking to some, and I realize how it feels when something you are
used to is put in a different light. I don't stand here and give this, not
realizing the impact of this truth. There are things I've been used to,
things that tear at my heart and that I have believed for years; things I
was given other explanations for than what is literally here. That hurts. Am I
saying that it is wrong to do these things? No. But if you feel that you
have to do this because it makes you a good Christian, or you feel that
someone else that doesn't do it is a bad Christian, or you don't want to
do it and there is a guilt trip on you, that guilt is not necessary. It is
wake up time and it is time to move forward. It is time to focus on what
real Christianity is all about.
"I am afraid of you, lest I have bestowed upon you labour in
vain." (Galatians 4:11)
I fear that you have
turned back to the ABC's and you're missing Christ, that you are complete in
Him.
Colossians is a
parallel in one sense, in context into what was happening both to
Colossae and at Galatia. You are having "Judaizers" (Jewish
"Christians") who were coming in and saying "You have to
keep these days. If you don't, shame on you, and you ought to feel guilty
because you're not."
I know people who
have gone to the Feast of Tabernacles and they didn't have money. They felt
guilty all year because they couldn't afford to save second tithe. But they felt they were commanded to be there, so they would go, take their
last check and their credit card, and sit there in guilt, hoping no one
would ask them. They were also fearful and under guilt because they knew
for the next twelve months they would have to catch up on those credit
cards, because in their minds they thought this was what God required. You
probably know people like that. It's a vicious cycle of guilt and debt.
Well, God wants us to be free from that.
What do the Scriptures say? Are these things required? Are these things
that you should be judged by? Galatians plainly says that they are ABC's.
Colossae faced the
threat of the Judaizers as well, but there was a little bit different group
there. You had the Essenes (Gnostic Judaizers) who were even stricter and
who were trying to force on the Colossians that they had to do these days
and these things. In Colossians 2 we see the same problem. People
were trying to convince the Christians that they had to do this, plus something
else; that it was Christ plus.
"For in him
dwelleth all the fulness of the Godhead bodily. And
ye are complete in him, which is the head of all principality and
power" (Colossians 2:9-10)."
The fullness was in
Christ. They weren't lacking anything because they weren't doing the days.
Because there were who "sat in Moses
seat" and tried to lay a guilt trip on them, Paul tells them the authority is Christ,
"In whom also ye are circumcised with the circumcision made without hands, in putting off the body of the sins of the flesh by the circumcision of
Christ" (Col. 2:11).
If you want to be
consistent and hold on to the days, you have to be circumcised also. The
Law is a package. The old covenant had as its sign the Sabbath and the
holy days, and another sign that was even bigger than that was
circumcision. It was a package deal. WCG was very elective. Out of
the approximately 613 laws they chose this and chose that. Paul says in
Galatians 3:10 if you are going to do the Law, you have to do the whole
Law.
The Law can only
apply to a living person. The Scripture says we have died in Christ:
Verse 12:
"Buried with him in baptism, wherein also ye are risen with him
through the faith of the operation of God, who hath raised him from the
dead."
When
you were dead in your sins, and uncircumcism under the sinful nature, God
made you alive in Christ. He forgave all your sins. [See:
My Position in Christ]
Three
Great Enemies Defeated
Christ defeated three great enemies at His resurrection:
-
Sin
-
The Law
-
The powers and
authorities
You should follow
and be led by the Holy Spirit. I may lead if you want to follow, but I
can't have any authority. Christ condemned the Pharisees for claiming they
sat in Moses' seat. I don't sit in Moses' seat. That is over with. The
only authority I have with you is what God gives me as I speak His word.
If I speak not according to this word, I have no authority. As a leader gives
up authority, power, and control, his influence increases, because he
turns people to God if he is following God. Christ said don't be like the
Gentiles who exercise authority (Matt. 20:25-27):
"But Jesus called them unto him, and said, Ye know that the princes of the Gentiles exercise dominion over them, and they that are great exercise authority upon them. But it shall not be so among
you: but whosoever will be great among you, let him be your minister; And whosoever will be chief among you, let him be your
servant:"
When Jesus died he
stripped all of authority, and the tools of manipulation, Law and sin and
guilt.
"And you, being dead in your sins and the uncircumcision of your flesh, hath he quickened together with him,
having forgiven you all trespasses" (Colossians 2:13).
Sin (and the
power of guilt) is the first defeat. All your sins--past, present, and
future--are not held over you if you have accepted [placed your trust in] Christ.
The second thing he
defeated was the Law.
Verse 14: "Blotting out the handwriting of
ordinances3 that was against us, which was contrary to us, and took it out of the way, nailing it to his
cross"
Do you know why it
was against us and opposed to us? Because you couldn't keep it. It brought
condemnation. It could only convict you and condemn you and sentence you.
When I was at
Ambassador College, we were told that the word "written code"
[i.e., "ordinances"] meant a "document of sin." It
doesn't. It simply means "any written document." It is not
talking about your sins here. Verse 13 talks about your sins having been
forgiven. This word in Greek can talk about any written document, and to
know which document it is talking about must be determined by the context
in which it is used. So it simply means "written code"--any
written document. But the context of this verse shows which written
document it is talking about. The word is dogma in
Greek and it is the same word used in Ephesians 2:15 for the Law of God:
"Having abolished in his flesh the enmity, even the law of commandments contained in
ordinances; for to make in himself of twain one new man, so making peace";
So in the same verse
it tells us that the "written code" [i.e.,
"ordinances"] is the Law of God. By the
context of what is written before verse 14, in verses 10 through 12, one
can see
the subject is circumcision, something written in the Law of God.
The verses after verse 14 deal with Sabbaths, new moons and feasts.
That's also a written code concerning the Law of God. The Jews were not talking about just any written document, they were there to force on
them the written document of God. The Greek is speaking of the Law of God.
For years [HWA] said, "Oh, the Protestants say the Law was nailed to
the cross."4 They were right. But because of [WCG's] little bias that
anything Protestant had to be wrong, they constructed their own theology.
Just make the Word of God say something it simply didn't.
Paul goes on to say,
and let's read it again:
"Blotting out the handwriting of ordinances that was against us, which was contrary to us, and took it out of the way, nailing it to his cross";
(Colossians 2:14)
So the second thing
He defeated was the Law.
The third thing He
defeated with His resurrection was the powers and authority:
Verse 15: "And having spoiled
[disarmed] principalities and powers, he made a show of them openly, triumphing over them in it."
The
picture is of Roman warfare where a captive (defeated) is stripped of
all his armaments and power and stands there weak and powerless. He speaks
here primarily first of angels (vs. 18) because these Jews were enamored
by angels. Much of the Word of God in the Old Testament was
administered and sent by angels. (See Heb. 1:1-2) Also, behind
the angels are human authorities who try to use sin and the Law as a way
to manipulate the people back under this. Paul says Christ defeated all of
that.
[Note by ESN: Christ
also destroyed the works of the devil: "For this purpose the Son of God
was manifested, that he might destroy the works of the devil." (I Jn.
3:8)]
Days
Were Shadows That Pointed to Christ
Verse 16: "Let
no man therefore judge you in meat, or in drink, or in respect of an
holyday, or of the new moon, or of the sabbath days:"
This
"therefore" is saying "because of what I have just said in
verse 10-15, because Christ has defeated the Law, defeated sin and those
who would use those things to control and manipulate you; therefore,
do not anyone judge you. They were using these things to judge these
Colossians Christians. Paul told them you are complete in Christ. (Col.
2:10) Therefore, do not let anyone judge you by what you eat, what you
drink, or with regard to a religious festival, a new moon celebration or a
Sabbath day. I have no authority, and no one has any authority to
force you to keep a Sabbath day or a festival, or to judge you because you
do not. These are a shadow of things that were to come. The reality,
however, is found in Christ.
Verse 17:
"Which are a shadow of things to come; but the body [sōma,
lit., "body"] is of Christ."
Has Christ come? If
He hasn't, the shadow is still there. Once you see a shadow it
automatically leads us to the person. When we see the person, we leave the
shadow alone. Christ is the reality; these days are shadows. That is why I
am saying, let go of the shadow and embrace the reality, which is Christ.
Don't put all your energy and focus in the day; focus on serving people.
That's what real Christianity is about, not these ABC's, not when to rest and
when not to rest; not when to work and when not to work.
[Note
by ESN: Herbert Armstrong did not use proper Biblical scholarship. D.
M. Canright thoroughly
covers Colossians 2 in
chapter 15 of his book
Seventh-Day Adventism Renounced.
Also see: Is it necessary
to keep the O.T. Holy Days? (Q&A).]
Jesus came to redeem
us from the Law to Himself, as Galatians 4:4-5 says:
"But when the fulness of the time was come, God sent forth his Son, made of a woman, made under the law,
To redeem them that were under the law..."
Redeemed us to serve
Him, not days. Jesus was not trying to reform the Sabbath by His miracles
anymore than He was trying to reform temple worship by telling them how to
worship in the temple. Jesus, by His miracles on the Sabbath, was telling
them, "Stop looking to that day; look to Me. I am the Sabbath. I have
replaced it." Jesus is the
Sabbath and the Sabbath keeps me and all those who believe in Him.
Under the old covenant you kept the days; under the New Covenant5 it's the
Person who keeps you, directs you, leads you and guides you. In the old covenant
it was one day you were to do good and to worship God. In the New
Covenant it is every day because Jesus said in John 5:17, "My Father
worketh hitherto, and I work." The thing that is holy is not that time. The thing
that is holy is that God
called Jesus.
Come
to Jesus for Spiritual Rest
"Come unto
me, all ye that labour and are heavy laden, and I will give you
rest" (Matthew 11:28).
Jesus was telling
them it is not the day that I want you to come to, it's Me. The focus [in
this verse] is not so much on the physical burden and rest, but on the
spiritual.
Verse 29: "Take my yoke upon
you..."
Those days were
looked upon as a yoke of bondage as Acts 15:10 says:
"Now therefore why tempt ye God, to put a
yoke upon the neck of the disciples, which neither our fathers nor we were able to bear?"
Jesus says take My
yoke, not that yoke upon you, and learn from Me, versus learning from
the Law.
"Take my yoke
upon you, and learn of me; for I am meek and lowly in heart: and ye
shall find rest unto your souls." (Matt. 11:29).
Learn from Me, obey
Me. Obedience is still there, but it is obeying Christ.
"For my yoke is easy, and my burden is light."
(vs. 30)
Jesus
is Greater Than the Sabbath
In Matthew, chapter
12, we see Jesus doing what the Pharisees said was "unlawful."
He picked the grain on the Sabbath. Then He answered them and said, "Haven't you seen
what David did? He was hungry and he ate." (verse 3) David entered
the house of God and he broke the Law because he was obeying the Law-Man, the officer that says, "Come on through
this light."
Verse 5: "Or
have ye not read in the law, how that on the sabbath days the priests in
the temple profane the sabbath, and are blameless?"
And the Jews felt
that the temple was holier than the Sabbath. Jesus takes their chain of
reasoning and says:
Verse 6: "But
I say unto you, That in this place is one greater than the temple."
And if greater than
the temple that they held up above the Sabbath, then, therefore, greater
than the Sabbath. Jesus is greater than the Sabbath. He said,
"I am this day. I am what this day is all about." It's not the
24 hours; it is a living Person that is holy. It is no longer holy
buildings and holy time, hours and minutes till sunset, and then you go
and do what you want to do. It's now a holy Person called Jesus, who
should live in your heart always, whom you should obey--whether you are
worshipping on Sunday or Saturday or Monday. If God tells you to rest, you
need to rest, whether it's Saturday or Wednesday. If you have been working too hard, you need to take a break. "Oh wait a minute,
it's not the seventh day." No, you follow Him. He is in control of
all time, not just one day a week.
Verse 7-8: "But if ye had known what this meaneth, I will have mercy, and not sacrifice, ye would not have condemned the guiltless.
For the Son of man is Lord even of the sabbath day."
We are told that the
Sabbath rest is in Jesus:
"For we which have believed do enter into rest, as he said, As I have sworn in my wrath, if they shall enter into my rest: although the works were finished from the foundation of the
world." (Hebrews 4:3).
Yes, it says there
remains a Sabbath rest for the people of God:
"There remaineth therefore a rest to the people of God."
(Heb. 4:9)
Do you know what
that is talking about? Jesus. Because it says today, if you will hear His
word and believe:
"For unto us was the gospel preached, as well as unto them: but the word preached did not profit them, not being mixed with faith in them that heard it. For
we which have believed do enter into rest...To day if ye will hear his voice, harden not your hearts."
(Heb. 2,3,7)
In verse 7 it talks
about if you will not harden your heart today, and if you hear the gospel.
The Sabbath rest is entered in through the gospel through faith.
That is the rest--Jesus--that is left for the people of God. (verse 9)
Galatians 4 and Colossians
2 form the basis of why one
could work on the Sabbath--because we are in Christ and no longer under
Law. The Law was replaced by
Jesus Christ.
Questions
and Answers Regarding Certain Scriptures
In
Revelation 12:17 it says:
"And the dragon was wroth with the woman, and went to make war with the remnant of her seed, which
keep the commandments of God, and have the testimony of Jesus Christ."
So if the
commandments, in Christ, are done away with, then what is this verse talking
about?
The word here for commandments does not mean Law. The Greek word
for Law is nomos. The Apostle John uses the Greek word entele
which means "teachings." These are the people who follow the teachings of
Christ. When John, in his writings, whether in Revelation, I, II, III John and
the gospel of John, refers to "Law," he usually connects it with the Jews.
When he refers to "commandments," he connects it to Christ's
teachings.
[Note
by ESN: See this
part of an article on our site which confirms the
above explanation of Rev. 12:17, plus has an accompanying link, which will
explain the verse in more detail.]
Notice I John
3:22-24 where it talks about the "commandments of Jesus" (the new
commandment).
"And whatsoever we ask, we receive of him, because we keep his commandments, and do those things that are pleasing in his sight. And this is his commandment, That we should
believe on the name of his Son Jesus Christ, and love one another, as he gave us commandment.
And he that keepeth his commandments dwelleth in him, and he in him. And hereby we know that he abideth in us, by the Spirit which he hath given us."
Notice it is
"He in them" that accomplishes this--these two commands [belief
in Jesus and love for one another]. We
have examples throughout the New Testament of how this works. Galatians 5: 19-23
tells us what the fruit of the spirit is and what the fruit
of the flesh is. In the New Testament we are given approximately
22 sins of the spirit. Sabbath and holy days are not mentioned amongst
them. [See Romans 1:29-31 and Colossians 3:5-9 for a mention of these
sins.]
Does the Sabbath command pre-date the
old covenant?
First of all
when you read Genesis, chapter 2, there is no command to keep the Sabbath.
Some assume it is a command, but it simply says that "God rested."
He didn't rest because He was tired; the rest was because of completion.
He had done all the work and that was it. Secondly, throughout the book of
Genesis there is no example of the people of God observing the Sabbath. It's
just not there. You look at Jacob, Noah and Abraham and there is not
one mention of the Sabbath being kept. If it is such a mandatory
thing, those people would have shown by their example that they were
observing it, but it is not there.
It is also assumed
that the Sabbath was a 24-hour day of creation. You will find that with
every day [in Genesis 1] it says "the day and the night were the first day."
(light and darkness) When you come to the seventh day, there is no
beginning and no end. That Sabbath was a time, or a period, or
relationship that God wanted to continue to have forever with Adam and
Eve. There was no beginning or end to it. Man sinned and that brought the
end of that Sabbath rest. The
Sabbath is still the 7th day of the week, but it has been fulfilled and
replaced by Jesus. In Matthew 5:17-19,6 when it says "till all be
fulfilled," the word "fulfilled" means to bring it unto
Himself. Christ is the fulfillment, the embodiment of everything the
Law was after.
Also, when you want
to build a theology, doctrine or practice, do not start with the old covenant
or Old Testament. Again, Hebrews 1:1-2 shows that the Old Testament is a
fragmentary presentation of the will of God. The last word is Jesus.
"God, who at sundry times and in divers manners spake in time past unto the fathers by the prophets, Hath
in these last days spoken unto us by his Son, whom he hath appointed heir of all things, by whom also he made the worlds";
Someone once said
that the Old Testament is the New Testament concealed
in shadows, and the New Testament is the Old Testament revealed. If
you want to understand what God's will was, you must look at the New
Testament to interpret the Old.
Our
Biggest Loss Was Jesus
I
want to apologize to you for teaching such things [that we had to keep
days and laws]. I personally didn't
know any better.7 But, nevertheless, the hurt and the difficulty that it
caused is still real and I apologize to you.
We
talk about loss and the things that we lost because of this [blindness], but the
biggest loss was not monetary or jobs or careers that many of us grieve
over--and I know you grieve, and it's good and right to grieve as we move
towards healing and resolution--but the greatest loss we had was Jesus
Christ and a relationship with Him. If there is anything at the top of
the list that we should grieve over, it is because all these years we
focused on days and not on Christ. That, to me, has been the greatest loss
that we have experienced in this spiritual journey.
Focus
on Serving People, Not on Religious Duty
In
the parable of the good Samaritan in Luke 10:30 a person lay on the road
bleeding, injured, and you had three people pass by. You had a
priest, a Levite and a Samaritan. Could it be that the reason why the priest and the
Levite did not stop was because of their focus? Could it be that they were
so involved in being religious? Because, obviously, the Levite and the
priest served in the temple. They had religious duty to do. Jesus could
have chosen any Jew, but he chose a Levite and a priest because they had
duties, they had days, they had a shrine and a city and a place. They had
their energies focused toward their religious duty. The Samaritan, on the
other hand, wasn't focused on days and his religious duty. He was freed
from the other so he could focus on people. He stopped and he helped
somebody. Jesus asked, "Which one of these persons obeyed the Law?
Which one was justified? Which one of these persons was a neighbor?"
I ask you, where is your focus? I say to you, let go of days and take hold of Jesus.
By
Earl Williams
[Transcribed
April 10, 2003 by A. W., Exit & Support Network™]
(Audio tapes by
Earl are listed on the Tape Catalog.)
| The law is not the
Gospel; it is the very antitheses of the Gospel. In fact, the law
was given by God to show men their need of the Gospel. ~
H. A. Ironside |
Related
articles:
The Big Build Up
of the Holy Days
Is it necessary to keep the O.T. Holy Days? (Q&A)
True Meaning
of Day of Atonement (letter to
ESN)
Note by
ESN:
The holy days (i. e. "Feasts days") that
Herbert Armstrong said still needed to be observed (and which the majority of WCG splinter
groups continue to observe today) are as follows:
Spring: Passover, Days of Unleavened
Bread (7 days), Pentecost. Fall: Feast of Trumpets, Day of Atonement, Feast of Tabernacles
(7 days), Last
Great Day (immediately follows the last day of the FOT)
Footnotes
by ESN:
1
Herbert
Armstrong continually emphasized the Sermon on the Mount. A good
article, which will explain this subject is:
The Sermon on the Mount
- Is it For the Church Today?
[offsite
link]
2
The days that God
gave in the O.T. were meaningless when they were not done with the right
attitude and instead were carried out with hypocrisy and sin.
3
S. E. Anderson shows that the Ten Commandments were the handwriting of God
written on stones (Ex. 31:18; 32:15,16). He says: "The 'ordinances' here (dogmasin)
are identified in Ephesians 2:15. ... That is, on the cross the OT law was
fulfilled and thus abolished; this broke down 'the middle wall of
partition' between Gentiles, Jews and God, thus making one new entity--the
church (Eph. 2:11-18)." (Armstrongism's
300 Errors Exposed by 1300 Bible Verses by S. E. Anderson, p. 49.)
4
This passage, in so many words, is stating that it is as if Christ were nailing this
certificate of indebtedness to the cross with Him when he died. Matthew
Henry in his commentary on Colossians 2:14 says, "He vacated and
disannulled the judgment which was against us. When he was nailed to the
cross, the curse was as it were nailed to the cross."
5
"The new covenant prophesied in the Old Testament [will] have its
primary fulfillment in the millennial kingdom. ... The future salvation of
Israel is promised under the unconditional new covenant (Isa. 27:9; Ezek.
37:23; Rom. 11:26-27). This salvation will be accomplished only on the
ground of the shed blood of Christ." (Lewis Sperry Chafer, Major Bible
Themes, p. 146, 148)
6
For more
explanation concerning this verse see:
Doesn't Matthew 5:17-20 make
it clear that the Law is still binding?
7
Falsehoods were taught because Herbert
Armstrong deceived members by teaching the lie that these doctrines were
"truths" and were personally revealed to him from God. Read: Important
information that was hidden from those who joined WCG and
Herbert W. Armstrong's Religious Roots.
Must We Keep the Law for
Salvation? (answers many questions)
My Position in Christ
(accepted and secure forever)
The Earl Williams
Factor (very interesting; reveals
how Williams was preaching grace way before Tkach Sr. supposedly
received his "truth about the New Covenant from God")
A personal letter from Earl Williams
to ESN is published in
OIU
3, Pt. 2.
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